Positive/Negative Layers

You can input routing patterns or area fill patterns to the Positive/Negative layer in the same way as for the Positive layer. A cutout can be created for an area fill pattern. The inside of a cutout is handled as a part without a conductor. Therefore, a routing pattern can be added inside the cutout in the same way as for a part without an area fill pattern. This is common both to the Positive layer and to the Positive/Negative layer.

Differences between Positive/Negative layers and Positive layers

Negative data only refers to a thermal land or clearance land. On the Positive/Negative layer, when a via that passes through the layer encounters an area fill pattern, the land is automatically set to a thermal or clearance land which is defined in the padstack definition. On the Positive layer, the land is not set to a thermal or clearance land, even if the via passes through an area fill pattern. Thermal definitions for pins and vias are set in the Template Parameters dialog for the positive layer. This dialog is accessed from the Properties panel when an area fill is selected. The figure below shows an overview of the Positive/Negative layer.

Overview of Positive/Negative Layer

When a complicated shape is represented as a routing pattern, an area fill may be used instead of a general routing pattern. In such a case, it is not appropriate that a via in an area fill is set to a thermal land. Therefore, a layer for a general net should be set as a positive layer. Also, you may want to partially input a thermal land on a specific layer that mainly consists of positive images. Thermal lands cannot be generated on a positive layer, but you can specify them individually in the layout to perform thermal relief.